Tax

Indexation Calculator

Indexation lifts an old purchase price to today’s money using the cost inflation index, so only the real gain is taxed.

The two prices, and the index in each year

What you paid and what you sold for

Original cost of the asset, in your local currency.

What the asset sold for.

The cost inflation index, and the rate

Official index value for the year of purchase.

Official index value for the year of sale. In India the FY2025-26 CII is reported as about 376 — verify with the CBDT before relying on it.

%

Rate applied to the indexed gain (a placeholder to verify).

Indexed Capital Gain

0

Sale price minus the indexed cost.

Formula verified 12 September 2026

Indexed Cost of Acquisition

348,000

Cost scaled by the index ratio.

Tax with Indexation

0

Indexed gain multiplied by the long-term rate.

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Educational estimate only — verify rates with your official tax authority. Read the full disclaimer ↓

Raw cost vs indexed cost vs sale price

Add your numbers to see the visual breakdown.

Estimates only — not financial, tax, or professional advice.

100% private — every number you enter is calculated in your browser and never sent to our servers.

What it calculates: Indexed Capital Gain, Indexed Cost of Acquisition, Tax with Indexation.

Updated 5 June 2026 · Transparent assumptions

Multiply the cost by the ratio of the two index numbers

Indexed cost is the purchase price multiplied by the sale-year index over the purchase-year index. If the index ran from 200 to 350 across your holding period, a cost of 10,00,000 becomes 17,50,000, and only the amount above that is taxed.

The index numbers themselves have no meaning in isolation — only their ratio matters, so the base year they are anchored to is irrelevant as long as both come from the same notified series.

A nominal gain on a long hold is partly not a gain at all

An asset held for fifteen years may double in price while prices generally rose 60%. Without indexation, the whole doubling is taxed, including the part that merely kept pace — which means being taxed on maintaining your position rather than improving it.

Indexation removes that portion from the charge. It is why an indexed long-term rate and an unindexed one are not comparable by their headline percentages: a lower unindexed rate can easily produce a larger bill on a long-held asset.

Indexation is a long-term concession, and the rules keep moving

The benefit generally applies only to assets held beyond a specified long-term threshold, and only to asset classes the law names. Short-term gains are taxed on the plain difference with no index applied at all.

Several jurisdictions have narrowed or withdrawn indexation in recent years, sometimes with a choice between an indexed rate and a lower unindexed one. Where a choice exists, running both is the only way to know which is cheaper for your particular holding.

One asset, no improvements, no exemptions

The calculation indexes a single purchase price. Capital improvements made in later years are indexed from the year each was incurred, not from the original purchase, so a property with a major renovation needs each cost indexed separately and summed.

Transfer costs, reinvestment exemptions that can eliminate the charge entirely, and any surcharge are not modelled. Check the index numbers against the official notification for the exact financial years involved before relying on the result.

Sources & References

Figures on this page are checked against primary, authoritative sources. Links open in a new tab.

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Capital Gains TaxFederal capital gains tax with the short-term and long-term treatments side by side, so the holding-period cliff is visible.
Cost BasisWhat an asset actually cost you: purchase price plus commissions, charges and capital improvements.
Property Capital Gains TaxCapital gains tax on a property sale, with the full cost basis — purchase, improvements and selling costs — worked through.
Income TaxEstimate income tax with custom progressive bands, a sourced US federal mode, refund or amount owed, and scenario comparison.

More in Tax, or browse all calculators.

Tax disclaimer

Tax rules vary by country, state, tax year, filing status, income type, deductions, and exemptions. This calculator is educational and uses the values you enter. Always verify final tax treatment with official sources or a qualified tax professional.

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Authorship & verification

Written and maintained by , a business operator who builds spreadsheet-based calculators.

What's changed (3 updates)

Published 12 September 2026

  1. Published the calculator with its formula, worked example, assumptions, limitations and a bespoke guide, and added an automated formula test suite covering it.
  2. Tested the indexed cost as the purchase price scaled by the ratio of the two cost inflation index values, and the tax on what survives it.
  3. Tested that an unchanged index leaves the cost untouched, and that indexation can never increase the taxable gain.

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